LED Tube Type A, B and C Compatibility Reference

Compare ballast-compatible, ballast-bypass and external-driver LED tubes, then check exact lamp, ballast, luminaire and retrofit instructions before replacement.

Last updated:

Compare supply arrangements

Type A, B and C distinguish how an LED tube receives power. T8 or T12 describes a size family rather than an electrical retrofit arrangement. A physically fitting tube does not establish ballast, lampholder or luminaire compatibility.

Compare supply arrangements
Tube arrangementPower pathDocumentation to retain
Type AOperates with a compatible fluorescent ballast.Exact tube and ballast model pairing on the manufacturer compatibility list.
Type BOperates from the specified line supply through the documented bypass arrangement.Exact retrofit instructions, supply limits and required luminaire marking.
Type COperates from a specified external LED driver.Approved lamp/driver combination and conversion instructions.
Hybrid A/BSupports the specifically documented modes.Instructions for the selected mode; the hybrid name is not universal compatibility.

Check details below the type label

Type B products can differ in single-ended or double-ended power and lampholder requirements. Do not infer these details from tube length, pin shape or the word “bypass.” Type A compatibility is specific to the ballast and tube models; a fluorescent ballast label alone is not a match.

For a Type C conversion, verify output mode, permitted lamp count and approved wiring arrangement from the complete retrofit documentation. Driver watts alone cannot establish compatibility.

Create a replacement record

  1. Record luminaire identity, original ballast and existing lamp details.
  2. Identify the exact new tube/kit and the intended operating mode.
  3. Retain compatibility list, installation instructions and required labels.
  4. Resolve lampholder, environmental or control differences through the product documentation.

This is an identification reference, not a general rewiring tutorial. Read LED driver output for current/voltage regulation and lighting control interfaces for the separate dimming system. Record the final product combination on the job card.

Sources

Browse all reference tables, guides, and templates